Beachy Biomimicry

Photo Credit: Canva

Biomimicry involves drawing inspiration from adaptations in nature to invent designs that may solve challenges we face. There are many common examples of inventions that you might not know are from biomimicry such as a tree frog’s grippy toes inspiring tire treads or an owl’s silent flight aiding in quieter airplanes. At Jones Beach, we have extensive wildlife including a variety of marine life that have unique adaptations.

Seashell formation in bivalves and mollusks occurs with the secretion of calcium carbonate forming hard layers over time through biomineralization. Mary Lempres was inspired by this process and designed a carbon-sequestering bio cement. The production of this cement starts with a bath of plant enzymes and grinded waste materials to initiate a reaction, forming calcium carbonate and the binding of the materials. After a few days, the mixture is drained to uncover the bio concrete. Currently used to aid in reef formation, this bio concrete may one day be a better choice to mitigate damage from intense storms and rising sea levels while producing less carbon emissions.

Another invention influenced by marine life includes underwater glue inspired by mussels. Mussels attach themselves to rocks using byssal threads that contain sticky proteins. An organization associated with Purdue University made a synthetic polymer to imitate the adhesive properties of mussel proteins. This glue is stronger than other underwater glues while being non-toxic making it perfect for coral restoration efforts as well as ship repairs.

These two biomimicry inventions have many applications to help our coastal and marine environments for a sustainable future. For more examples of biomimicry or additional information, please visit our biomimicry wall in the energy gallery.